Stem Polal¶
Висновок¶
The Polal is a rare stem formation that is similar to the Pual. It expresses the passive voice of the Polel stem.
Визначення¶
The Polal stem is a variation of the Pual and expresses the passive voice of the verbal action of the Polel stem. The Polal stem is formed from the Pual by dropping the 2nd radical and repeating the 3rd radical (with a vowel change). It is an extremely rare stem formation in Biblical Hebrew.
Примітка
It is recommended to always check a dictionary or lexicon for the meaning of a specific verb, because this stem may express many different kinds of action in different contexts.
Попередження
The Polal stem appears exactly the same as the Polel stem in all conjugations; only the 3rd-person чоловічий однина forms are different.
Форма¶
Conjugation |
Синтаксичний аналіз |
Іврит |
Транслітерація |
Переклад |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Perfect |
чоловічий однина третя особа |
כּוֹנַן |
konan |
he is established |
Imperfect |
чоловічий однина третя особа |
יְכוֹנַן |
yekonan |
he will be established |
Sequential Imperfect |
чоловічий однина третя особа |
וַיְּכוֹנַן |
wayyekhonan |
(and) he was established |
Imperative |
чоловічий однина |
כּוֹנַן |
konan |
you must be established |
Participle |
чоловічий однина absolute |
מְכוֹנָן |
mekhonan |
being established |
Приклади¶
וּבַכְּרָמִ֥ים לֹֽא־יְרֻנָּ֖ן לֹ֣א יְרֹעָ֑ע |
uvakkeramim lo-yerunnan lo yero’a“ |
and-in-the-vineyard not_it-is-sung not it-is-shouted. |
and there is no singing, or shouts in the vineyards. |
בְּיֹ֥ום הִבָּרַאֲךָ֖ כֹּונָֽנוּ׃ |
beyowm hibbara’akha kownanu |
In-day you-were-created they-were-prepared. |
It was on the day you were created that they were prepared. |